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Depravity's Bondage
One way to describe the effects of bondage is to
declare what things
those in bondage cannot do. For instance a typical
prisoner in a Texas
jail cannot go wherever he pleases, or see whom ever
he pleases whenever he pleases. Furthermore, he
cannot choose to do what ever he pleases. His
bondage places severe restrictions on his actions.
We were in bondage to our sin corrupt fleshly nature
prior to being
born again. Romans 8:2, "For the law of the spirit
of life in Christ
Jesus hath made me free from the law of sin and
death." The "law of the
spirit of life in Christ Jesus" is the "new birth"
and this "new birth"
freed us from the "bondage" of "the law of sin and
death."
Nature places restrictions on all living creatures
and binds them to
the limitations of their nature. For instance, birds
can fly and snakes
crawl on their underside. Just don't expect a snake
to fly and a bird to
crawl on its underside. Likewise, man before he is
born from above (born again) is limited to the
abilities of his sin cursed nature. Paul said,
"For I know that in me (that is, in my flesh,)
dwelleth no good
thing..." (Romans 7:18)
Let us now look at several things the scriptures
tell us that man
cannot do before he is born again:
Matthew 19:25, 26, "When his disciples heard it,
they were exceedingly
amazed, saying, Who then can be saved? But Jesus
beheld them, and said unto them, With men this is
impossible; but with God all things are
possible." With these 5 words (With men this is
impossible) the Lord put to silence all the
advocates who say that man can save himself from sin
and cause himself to obtain eternal life. It simply
is impossible for
man to save himself.
I Corinthians 2:14, "But the natural man receiveth
not the things of
the Spirit of God: for they are foolishness unto
him: neither can he
know them, because they are spiritually discerned."
Those that are
born again are two fold men. They are natural men
and they are spiritual
men. Those who haven't been born again are one fold,
i.e., they are
natural men only. In this natural state they cannot
discern spiritual
things nor can they receive the things of the spirit
of God. This is why
Paul said in I Corinthians 1:18, "For the preaching
of the cross is to
them that perish foolishness..." Since the preaching
of the cross is of
the Spirit of God and the natural man cannot receive
the things of the
Spirit of God it is no wonder he considers preaching
of the cross to be
foolishness.
Matthew 7:18, "A good tree cannot bring forth evil
fruit, neither can a
corrupt tree bring forth good fruit." Based on this
statement it is no
wonder Paul said of those under the law of sin and
death in Romans 3:12, "there is none that doeth
good, no, not one." A person that is not born again
possesses only the "corrupt tree" flesh nature and
according to Galatians 5:19 21 all of his works are
evil.
John 3:3, "Jesus answered and said unto him, Except
a man be born
again, he cannot see the kingdom of God." Due to the
spiritual nature of
God's church kingdom, and because he cannot discern
spiritual things,
the unborn again man cannot see (perceive) this
church kingdom.
John 3:5, "Jesus answered, Verily, verily, I say
unto thee, Except a
man be born of water and of Spirit, he cannot enter
into the kingdom of
God." Without a spiritual nature man is unable not
only to see the
kingdom of God, but also to enter the kingdom of
God.
John 6:44, "No man can come to me except the Father
which sent me draw him: and I will raise him up at
the last day." The word, draw, comes from a Greek
word meaning "to drag." The meaning is illustrated
by a horse drawn carriage. The carriage is inanimate
and does nothing to move itself. All the effort to
move the carriage is performed by the horse. Before
we are born again we cannot come to Jesus. We must
be drawn (dragged) of the Father in order to come to
Jesus. It is not our effort that brings us to Jesus,
but God's drawing that brings us to Jesus.
John 8:43, 47, "Why do ye not understand my speech?
Even because ye cannot hear my word. He that is of
God heareth God's words: ye therefore hear them not,
because ye are not of God." Before we are born
again, we were not of God, thus we could not hear
(perceive) God's words. After we were born again we
had the ability to perceive spiritual things and
therefore could perceive God's words.
John 12:39, 40, "Therefore they could not believe,
because that Esaias
said again, He hath blinded their eyes, and hardened
their hearts; that
they should not see with their eyes, nor understand
with their heart,
and be converted, and I should heal them." The Lord
told some
unbelievers in John 10:26, "But ye believe not,
because ye are not of my
sheep, as I said unto you." Before we are born again
we cannot believe.
Faith is one of the nine fold fruit of the Spirit
(Galatians 5:22) and
comes as a result of the new birth.
Romans 8:7, "Because the carnal mind is enmity
against God: for it is
not subject to the law of God, neither indeed can
be." The "law of God" is the "law of the Spirit of
life in Christ Jesus" (Romans 8:2). Before we are
born again we have only a carnal mind and that mind
is the very enemy of God. With that carnal mind we
do not seek after God, we do not fear God, and we do
not desire God.
Romans 8:8, "So then they that are in the flesh
cannot please God."
Thus, before we are born again we are completely
unable to please God
and furthermore have no desire to please God.
II. Peter 2:14 speaks of the unborn again in this
manner, "Having eyes
full of adultery, and that cannot cease from sin..."
An unborn again
person possesses only a fleshly nature and will only
walk after the
course of this world and the prince of the power of
the air, seeking to
fulfill the desires of the flesh and mind (Ephesians
2:2, 3) all of
which is sin in the eyes of a just and Holy God.
As we see the bondage of our sin cursed depraved
nature we can thank
God for that "law of the spirit of life in Christ
Jesus" that has made
us free from "the law of sin and death."
The Bridegroom's Joy
There are multitudes of scripture verses that speak
of the joy and
rejoicing the Lord's people have in the Lord and
truly there is
exceedingly much to rejoice in for all the
greatness, love, mercy,
grace, and salvation of the Lord. What truly is
amazing to me is that
the Lord rejoices in his people! Yet the following
scriptures teach us
of the "bridegroom's joy:"
1. Ps. 19:5, "Which is as a bridegroom coming out of
his chamber, and
rejoiceth as a strong man to run a race.
2. Is. 62:5, "For as a young man marrieth a virgin,
so shall thy sons
marry thee: and as the bridegroom rejoiceth over the
bride, so shall thy
God rejoice over thee."
3. Is. 65:18, 19, "But be ye glad and rejoice for
ever in that which
I create: for, behold, I create Jerusalem a
rejoicing, and her people a
joy. And I will rejoice in Jerusalem, and joy in my
people."
4. Jer. 32:41, "Yea, I will rejoice over them to do
them good, and I
will plant them in this land assuredly with my whole
heart and with my
whole soul."
5. Zeph. 3:17, "The Lord thy God in the midst of
thee is mighty; he
will save, he will rejoice over thee with joy; he
will rest in his love,
he will joy over thee with singing."
6. Heb. 12:2, "Looking unto Jesus, the author and
finisher of our
faith; who for the joy that was set before him
endured the cross,
despising the shame, and is set down at the right
hand of the throne of
God."
When I consider myself as one of the Lord's elect
people that make up
his bride, I find nothing in myself (as the
songwriter wrote) that could
give the Creator delight. For I know myself to be a
sinner and full of
iniquity and that all of my righteousnesses are as
filthy rages in the
eyes of a just and holy God. As the scriptures say,
"There is none
righteous; there is none that understandeth; there
is none that seeketh after God; there is none that
doeth good."
Also the scriptures teach us that all the works of
the flesh are
wickedness and sinful before God. Truly God's love
toward us is amazing as we read in Rom. 5:6 8,
"For when we were yet without strength, in due time
Christ died for the ungodly. For scarcely for a
righteous man will one die; yet peradventure for a
good man some would even dare to die. But God
commendeth his love toward us, in that, while we
were yet sinners, Christ died for us." God loved us
when we were yet sinners. However, the joy which God
has for his bride is not because those who make up
his bride are sinners for God hates sin. Rather the
joy that our Husband has for His bride is because of
what she became based on what he did for her and
what he made her. Heb. 12:2 speaks of how Jesus, our
Husband, endured the cross, even though he despised
the shame, and that was because of the joy that was
set before him.
The joy Jesus has in
his bride was that she was redeemed from her sins
and made righteous by his atoning blood shed on the
cross: "For he hath made him to be sin for us, who
knew no sin; that we might be made the righteousness
of God in him." Eph. 5:25 27 speaks of Christ's love
for his bride, the church, what he did for her, and
what she became as a result of what he did for her:
"Husbands love your wives, even as Christ also loved
the church, and gave himself for it; that he might
sanctify and cleanse it with the washing of water by
the word, that he might present it to himself a
glorious church, not having spot, or wrinkle, or any
such thing; but that it should be holy and without
blemish."
In nature when the
bridegroom comes out of his chamber to marry the
bride, he does so with joy looking to the beauty of
the one who he has
chosen to be his bride and with anticipation of the
joy he will have
with her. Thus Jesus has made his bride beautiful
thru his atoning
sacrifice and as the Bridegroom who came out of the
chamber of heaven to claim his bride he rejoiced in
her glorious beauty of his imputed righteousness.
Depravity Death
Nature
The scriptures when describing our depraved natural
state often use
the word "dead" as evidenced by the following
scriptures:
Ephesians 2:1, "And you hath he quickened who were
dead in trespasses and sins."
Romans 8:2, "For the law of the Spirit of life in
Christ Jesus hath
made me free from the law of sin and death."
John 5:25, "Verily, verily, I say unto you, The hour
is coming and now
is, when the dead shall hear the voice of the Son of
God: and they that
hear shall live."
Ephesians 2:4, 5, "But God, who is rich in mercy,
for his great love
wherewith he loved us, Even when we were dead in
sins, hath quickened us
together with Christ (by grace ye are saved)."
Colossians 2:13, "And you, being dead in your sins
and the
uncircumcision of your flesh, hath he quickened
together with him,
having forgive you all trespasses."
Romans 7:6, "But now we are delivered from the law,
that being dead
wherein we were held; that we should serve in
newness of spirit, and not
in the oldness of the letter."
II Corinthians 5:14, "For the love of Christ
constraineth us; because
we thus judge, that if one died for all, then were
all dead."
I John 3:14, "We know that we have passed from death
unto life, because we love the brethren."
The word, dead, can be defined as the absence of
life and the opposite
of life. The words, death and life, are
diametrically opposed. In
describing the total depravity of man in his natural
state (before he is
born again) the scriptures use the words, dead and
death, to mean the
absence of spiritual life. For instance in Ephesians
2:1 3 man before he
is born again (quickened) is described as following
the course of this
world, having the prince of the power of the air
(Satan) working in him,
having his conversation (lifestyle) in the lust of
his flesh, and
fulfilling the desires of the flesh and of the mind.
According to the
scriptures, being the friend of the world is to be
the enemy of God, to be possessed and directed by
the spirit of Satan is sin, and to fulfill the
fleshly lusts is sin. Thus, our entire behavior
before the new birth is sinful behavior. Paul said,
"I know that in me, that is, in my flesh dwelleth no
good thing." He also said in Romans 8:7, 8, "Because
the carnal (fleshly) mind is enmity against God: for
it is not subject to the law of God, neither indeed
can be. So then they that are in the flesh cannot
please God." Thus the absence of spiritual life
renders one totally incapable of righteous behavior,
of seeking after God, of
knowing the things of the Spirit of God, or of
pleasing God.
It is no wonder that the scriptures say, "By grace
ye are saved." It
had to be by the grace of God due to our "dead"
nature. To be dead is to be without strength. A dead
person has no strength whatsoever. If he is dead, he
cannot as much as lift his little finger in response
to an
offer nor can he help anyone. Such was our condition
when we were
spiritually dead. Romans 5:6 says, "For when we were
without strength,
in due time Christ died for the ungodly." Being dead
in trespasses and
sins makes us spiritually without strength. God's
grace and God's
power as well as his mercy and love were required to
bring us out of
this state: Ephesians 2:4, 5, "But God who is rich
in mercy, for his
great love wherewith he loved us, Even when we were
dead in sins, hath
quickened us together with Christ, (by grace ye are
saved)."
In contrast to death, actions are the evidence of
life. John wrote, "We
know we have passed from death unto life, because we
love the brethren." Love is an evidence of spiritual
life, of being born again. Galatians 5:22, 23, "But
the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace,
longsuffering, gentleness, goodness, faith,
meekness, temperance,
against such there is no law." Fruit is borne on the
tree. The tree must
first be present before fruit can be borne. Fruit is
the evidence and
identifier of the tree. Anytime any one of the 9
above fruit are borne
is evidence of the presence of the Spirit. We can
bear this fruit
because we have been born of the Spirit of God. For
instance, we have
faith because we have been born again. Since faith
is a fruit of the
Spirit, we must have the spirit before we can
exhibit faith.
The Lord told us in John 5:25 how we were given
spiritual life from the
dead state we were in, "Verily, verily, I say unto
you, The hour is
coming, and now is, when the dead shall hear the
voice of the Son of
God: and they that hear shall live." We know this
has reference to the
spiritually dead and not the dead bodies in the
grave because the Lord
said "the hour is coming and now is..." The
resurrection of our dead
bodies is coming, but it's not now taking place. The
resurrection to
spiritual life of those spiritually dead in
trespasses and sins is both
taking place now and will continue to take place in
the future till all
that God calls are born again. Please note that it
is the powerful
"voice" of the Son of God that brings life from the
dead. No man has
this power in his voice or otherwise to raise the
dead. If a man wants
to convince me he has power to raise the dead, he
needs to go create a
universe by speaking it into existence and then
maybe I will believe
him.
As we said before, only God has the power to raise
the dead and such
was our condition under the law of sin and death. He
quickened us when we were dead. Praise be to His
holy name.
Four Faces of the Four Living Creatures
Ezek. 1:10, “As for the likeness of their faces,
they four had the face of a man, and the face of a
lion, on the right side: and they four had the face
of an ox on the left side; they four also had the
face of an eagle.”
The descriptions of the living creatures in Ezek.
Chapter 1 given in figurative language are typical
of the gospel ministry. The number four is often
associated with the work of the Holy Spirit in the
gospel. The four faces of the living creatures
answers to four necessary characteristics of the
ministers of the gospel.
First, it must be remembered that God, the Holy
Spirit, calls men to preach the gospel. They are men
both before the call and after the call. As men they
have the trials and temptations of men and go thru
the problems and affairs of men just as other men
do. Preachers of the gospel are not to be exalted or
worshiped. Peter, when Cornelius met him and fell at
his feet and worshiped him, took him up, saying,
“Stand up; I myself also am a man.” Men are not to
be worshiped nor are to receive worship. Jesus said
in Matt. 23:8-10, “But be ye not called Rabbi; for
one is your Master, even Christ; and all ye are
brethren. And call no man your father upon the
earth: for one is your Father, which is in heaven.
Neither be ye called master: for one is your Master,
even Christ.” Thus the gospel ministry is not to be
called Rabbi, Father, or Master! Similarly, the
scriptures say that “God’s name is holy and
reverend.” Since God’s name is “reverend” it would
be wrong to call men “Holy Father or Reverend.” Such
exalted terms are to be reserved for God only who is
worthy of such praise.
Also it should be noted that the gospel preachers,
being men, are men called of God and their work
should be respected as such. When he preaches the
word and it convicts or reprimands us, we shouldn’t
respond saying, “well he is just a man.” Yes, he is
a man, but he is a man called of God to preach the
word of God in power and demonstration of Spirit.
Next, the gospel ministry, as men, are to be
examples of how men are to live. Pete, when
addressing the elders in1 Peter chapter five said to
the elders, “Neither as being lords over God’s
heritage, but being ensamples to the flock.” Paul
said in Phil. 3:17, “Brethren, be followers together
of me, and mark them which walk so as ye have us for
an ensample.” Additionally in 2 Thes. 3:9 he wrote,
“Not because we have not power, but to make
ourselves an ensample unto you to follow us.” Thus
the gospel ministers, as men, are to live their
lives in such a way as to be good examples of godly
living unto those that they serve. To this end Paul
told the young minister, Timothy, in 1 Tim. 4:12,
“Let no man despise thy youth, but be thou an
example of the believers, in word, in conversation,
in charity, in spirit, in faith, in purity.” James
taught a similar lesson in James 5:10, “Take, my
brethren, the prophets, who have spoken in the name
of the Lord, for an example of suffering affliction,
and of patience.”
The second face of the living creatures was that of
a lion. The lion is one of the most bold of
creatures. The gospel preacher must be bold. This
boldness, however, is not to come from the fleshly
nature. Some men have fleshly boldness based on
their position in life or society or based on their
education or natural strength or on the size of
their financial statement or political position and
popularity. Paul said of such things, “Though I
might also have confidence in the flesh. If any
other man thinketh that he hath whereof he might
trust in the flesh, I more: Circumcised the eight
day, of the stock of Israel, of the tribe of
Benjamin, an Hebrew of the Hebrews; as touching the
law, a Parisee; concerning zeal, persecuting the
church; touching the righteousness which is in the
law, blamesless. But what things were gain to me,
those I counted loss for Christ. Yea, doubtless, and
I count all things but loss for the excellency of
the knowledge of Christ Jesus my Lord: for whom I
have suffered the loss of all things, and do count
them but dung, that I may win Christ...” Thus Paul
concluded, “rejoice in Christ Jesus, and have no
confidence in the flesh.” Since the gospel ministers
as well as all of God’s people, are to have no
confidence in the flesh, then where is their
boldness to come from? Paul said in 1 Thes. 2:2,
“But even after we had entreated, as you know, at
Philippi, we were bold in our God to speak to you
the gospel of God with much contention.”
In addition, in Acts
4:13 we read, “Now when they saw the boldness of
Peter and John, and perceived that they were
ignorant and unlearned men, they marveled and they
took knowledge of them, that they had been with
Jesus.” To the end that the gospel might go forth
the disciples prayed in Acts 4:29, “And now, Lord,
behold their threatenings, that with all boldness
they may speak thy word.” Then in verse 31 we read,
“And when they had prayed, the place was shaken
where they were assembled together, and they were
all filled with the Holy Ghost, and they spake the
word of God with boldness.” Thus we conclude that
the boldness of the gospel ministry comes from a
walk with the Lord and the filling of the Holy
Ghost, so that they may speak in power and
demonstration of Spirit as Paul said, “And my speech
and my preaching was not with enticing words of
man’s wisdom, but in demonstration of the Spirit and
of power: that your faith should not stand in the
wisdom of men, but in the power of God.” The
disciples spoke boldly in the face of much
opposition, persecution, and ridicule. To speak the
word of God is to speak with the authority that God
gives and to boldly proclaim his word. There is no
place in the gospel ministry for a timid or cowardly
preacher. We are to proclaim the whole counsel of
God and some times those to whom we preach will find
that offensive. Nevertheless our preaching is to be
to the honor and glory of God, not to the pleasing
of men.
Next, they four had the face of an ox. An ox is a
burden bearer. There is much work and many burdens
that the gospel ministry are called on to bear. Paul
wrote, “Let the elders that rule well be counted
worthy of double honor, especially they who labor in
the word and doctrine.” Thus the gospel minister is
a laborer in the word and doctrine. As Peter was
admonished of the Lord, he is to feed the lambs and
the sheep. Thus they are to “feed the church of God,
which he hath purchased with his own blood.”
Likewise, Peter admonished the elders to “feed the
flock of God which is among you.” Of course that
food that is to be fed to the flock is the word of
God. Likewise, the elders are to be overseers over
the flock as recorded in 1 Peter 5:2, “taking the
oversight thereof,” and Acts 20:28, “over which the
Holy Ghost has made you overseers.” Also Acts 20:31,
“Therefore watch, and remember, that by the space of
three years I ceased not to warm everyone night and
day with tears.” Similarly Paul told Timothy, “But
watch thou in all things...”
Addition parts of the
work of the gospel ministry are set forth in Eph.
4:12, “For the perfecting of the saints, for the
work of the ministry, for the edifying of the body
of Christ.” The gospel ministry is to labor to
“perfect the saints.” The word, perfect, here means
“maturing.” We are to labor for the maturing of the
saints that they may be thoroughly furnished unto
all good works. Next, we are to labor to teach and
encourage the saints of God to labor in their
individual ministry. Thirdly, we are to “edify” or
“build up” the church or “body of Christ” in the
worship and service of God.
An additional work of the gospel ministry is to
comfort the Lord’s people. Is. 40:1, 2, “Comfort ye,
comfort ye my people, saith your God. Speak ye
comfortably to Jerusalem, and cry unto her, that her
warfare is accomplished, that her iniquity is
pardoned: for she hath received of the Lord’s hand
double for all her sins.” 1 Cor. 14:3, “But he that
prophesieth speaketh unto men to edification, and
exhortation and comfort.” The gospel ministry are to
speak comfort to the hearts of God’s people
concerning their sins. Also, they are to speak
comfort concerning the loss of loved ones as set
forth in I Thes. 4:18, “Wherefore comfort one
another with these words.”
The gospel ministry are to labor to the timely
salvation of God’s people, teaching them to “save
yourselves from this untoward generation.” Also they
are to teach them to save them from their ignorance
and from going about to establish their own
righteousness (Rom. 10:1-4). Also, they preach to
save the Lord’s people from a condemning conscience
(Mk. 16:15, 16; 1 Pet. 3:21).
The fourth face of the living creatures is the “face
of an eagle.” The eagle flies high and sees far.
Similarly, the gospel ministry thru the leadership
of the Holy Spirit are blest to “come up hither”
that is to be lifted up in Spirit to the
understanding of God’s word. Thru the leadership of
the Holy Spirit the gospel ministers are given
insights in the understanding of the scriptures and
are blest to be lifted up in giving praise, honor,
and glory to the Almighty God. In so doing thru
their preaching they also raise up the congregations
they serve to give praise, honor, and glory to the
God of glory for his grace, mercy, and love toward
them. The gospel ministry are blest to see the
covenant of redemption God made before the
foundation of the world and the end results of that
covenant that will be fulfilled when time shall be
no more. Thus they are permitted to see far off
(eternity passed; eternity future) and to be lifted
up to preach and lift up the Lord’s people to praise
God for his goodness.
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