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 Anxious Thoughts

Elder Thomas McDonald                Part 1

 Im sure that most everyone would agree that September 11th., will be a day that well all remember for a long time. It has left everyone worried about flying, riding buses. Worries about terrorism seem to consume peoples minds. Worries about being laid off from work, rising fuel prices leading us down to worries about an economic recession. And sometimes we find ourselves listening to the radio, and what do we listen to? We listen to those who give a picture of the so-called eminent battle of Armageddon, along with the coming of the Anti-Christ, and his tribulation!

And what do all of these things do to us? Right you guessed it¼WE ANXIOUSLY WORRY!  Beloved I wish that I could say to you that you will never have cause to worry, but we live in a world where there will always be things that will try to come into our lives and attempt to occupy our thoughts, and cause us discomfort and anxious thoughts Its the old Devils way of trying to distract us, and rob us of our joy and peace that we have in the Church Kingdom of God.

We have to live in the very same world as everybody else lives in dont we? Why I can tell that I have even known people who spend their time worry¼worrying about worrying! And when you get to thinking about all of this, doesnt it only seem natural that we get to feeling like we become confused and have anxious thoughts, and dont know what to do next? We find ourselves looking around for assurances that give us answers, and we sometimes dont know whom to turn to for our answers. But let me say this to you, we are in the world, but glory be to God dear ones, the scriptures declares to us that we are not of the world. (See John15:19).

What are  anxious thoughts? How do they affect us? And what can we do about them? First, anxious thoughts, are thoughts that cause us to have feelings of  uneasiness, apprehension, and dread usually about what may happen in the future. Thoughts like, Is my son or daughter okay? Will I be able to make the next house payment on time? Or, I wonder if that radio preacher is right about the world coming to an end and the coming great tribulation?

In the New Testament the English word that is used for our anxious thoughts is the Greek word merimnao (mer-im-nah'-o) which means to worry, and it is translated as thought in Matthew 6:25-34. It literally means to have anxious worrying thought. This is the picture that our Lord Jesus Christ conveyed when He said, Take no thought for your life.  He was saying to us, Little Child of Grace, dont go around all the time with anxious worrying thoughts!

And the Apostle Paul tells us, Be careful for nothing.  Look at the word careful that he uses here, its the very same word merimnao (mer-im-nah'-o), which tells us that to not take upon ourselves any anxious worrying thoughts!  So to have to understand that anxious worrying thoughts are only here causing us to be preoccupied with real or possible bad things that may or may not happen to us. Anxious worrying thoughts is the fear that maybe well be embarrassed, maybe well suffer pain, and maybe well experience some loss, or maybe well become inconvenienced by someone or something.

There are two types of worry. The first type of worry is a negative, harmful, and crippling anxious worry. And the second is positive, and beneficial concern. And the same Greek word merimnao is used to the New Testament for each type.

The other day I was talking to Elder Bob Bolden about this subject he said, some of the worry that we have actually comes from God to show us that we cant do everything for ourselves, and that our dependence must come from Him. Brother Bob hit the nail on the head! This type of worry can be classified as the second type.

 

Now the negative anxious worry in the scriptures talks to us about is that troubling, fretting and anxious thoughts that become a plague in our day to day walk in life. Jesus speaks about these anxious thoughts six times in His mountain sermon (Matt. 6). He told His disciples who took out the time to climb up to where he was and listen to what he had to say, not anxiously worry about their everyday cares of this life; their food, clothing, shelter, and yes even their future!  The Apostle Peter instructs us to cast all of our care upon Him, why? because He careth for you. (1 Pet. 5:7).

In Phil. 2: 20, Paul was concerned about the welfare of the brethren at the church at Philippi (which as we have already seen is the second positive type of worry,) when he uses these words, For I have no man likeminded, who will naturally care for your state. The word care is the same word merimnao. This good type of worry encourages us into loving involvement for the sake of our brethren. To have concern for others is this positive kind of worry that moves us to pray and to serve in their best interest.

The crippling type of worry is one were we attempt to carry the load ourselves, in our own strength. We are then moved away from that healthy concern, to an oppressive, crippling worry where we:

 _    Cant sleep because we cant stop think about out troubles.

_    Feel guilty and cant relax.

_    Feel afraid of something most of the time.

_    Feel like panicking in certain situations in life.

_    Refuse to look at our feelings.

_    Find blame in others for just about everything that happens to us.

_    Always feel a vague unseen fear of impending disaster.

 Why do we worry and become anxious when we have so much to be thankful for? After all God has given us His Son, who has already saved us and given us the victory.  It seems like, we because of these blessings would most certainly not have anything to worry about¼and yet¼we do worry dont we? And sometimes we worry before were even aware of it. And again we ask ourselves why do we worry?

Well, there are several reasons why we worry. First and foremost is the undeniable fact that we live in this old sinful, imperfect flesh. We find that were no better than the Apostle Peter, in Matthew 14:22-31.  Here Peter and the other disciples were instructed by the Lord to get into a ship, and to go before Him unto the other side of the lake while He sent the multitudes away. And then as they were in the boat, going across the lake He went up and prayed to His father. And while He was praying, and they were in the middle of that lake a storm came upon them with huge waves, and high winds which blew against them. And as they were struggling against this great big storm they looked out of the boat and saw Jesus coming toward them¼walking on the sea. And you would think that when the disciples saw Him walking on the sea that theyd be happy wouldnt you? No, they were terrified and began to cry out in fear!

And right away Jesus spoke to them and said, Be of good cheer; it is I; be not afraid. And Peter, who was at best skeptical, said, Lord, if it be thou, bid me come unto thee on the water. And Jesus said to him, Come, and Peter steeped out on the water in faith to go to Jesus.


 

But when he saw the great power of the wind, he became afraid. Because he took his focus off of Jesus, he thought to himself Oh no, Im in danger. And no doubt he wondered if he would be able to survive the situation that he found himself in. And he began to sink! And he cried out to the Lord saying, Lord, save me! And right away Jesus stretched forth his hand, and caught him, and lifted him up out of the water, and He said to him, O Peter thou of little faith, wherefore didst thou doubt? Jesus then escorted him back to the boat, and as soon as they arrived the wind ceased. Peter was never in any danger at all¼the Lord was on his side.

And we are just like Peter, and we can see ourselves in his experience. We worry and become anxious because we feel like we are vulnerable. And when were left alone and in our flesh we truly are justified in these feelings. Sickness may indeed strike us. The economy could falter and fall. Our car may break down and leave us stranded. Someone could set off a bomb and kill us or kill someone we love. Someone could come up and say something very hurtful to us. We are all frail, mortal, and sensitive human beings. And we are all vulnerable physically, emotionally, and spiritually. Were like Peter, we are all merely human flesh, and we too are capable of drowning. So why do we worry? Because we feel like we are vulnerable.

We worry and become anxious because we become aware of our vulnerability.  And because we feel vulnerable we go out and try to make our lives more secure. We lock our homes. Drive reliable cars, and try to keep them repaired so that they wont break down on us. We go to the doctor for regular check ups. We try to take care of ourselves physically, emotionally, and spiritually.

But try though we might, things continue to come along that cause us to once again to become aware of that nagging vulnerability that we are plagued with. We become just like Peter again, we become afraid of the storms of our lives.

Little things like the motor in our car making a strange noise. One of our children gets sick. Or we feel that strange lump. Or maybe we hear rumors of a layoff at work. Whatever it is, it forces us to look at ourselves and see our weaknesses.

We worry because the flesh cannot feel trust in God, and His provision for us. And as children of God when we are confronted with our vulnerability, we have a choice to make. We can take our well being into our own feeble hands. Or we can trust in His grace and mercy for our timely salvation. We can know that He will take care of our apprehensions that worry us. Look at what happened to Peter when he tried it his way. He was confronted with his frailty, and he lost the use of his faith in Jesus. He couldnt save himself, and he, like us, began to sink.

The words that Jesus spoke to Peter show us just how frail and vulnerable we are, He says to all of us, O thou of little faith, wherefore didst thou doubt? We stop seeing Jesus, and look to ourselves. We take our eyes off of the only One who has all power both in heaven and earth. We stop trusting in Christ. And when we take our spiritual eyes off of Him we no longer feel that we can trust Him with our lives, our feelings, or our future. Then we have anxious worry. And anxious worry is sin. Its a sin because we are taking responsibilities on ourselves that rightly belong only to God.  And in our stubbornness we have refused to put our well being into His strong and capable hands.  And its no wonder that we worry!

Beloved we Old Line Primitive Baptists know that our eternal salvation is totally in the hands of our Sovereign, All Powerful God and Saviour Jesus Christ. And we will never lose out on that eternal salvation which He has so wondrously worked out for us. But while we live in the here and now, there are things that we are to do that will set us free from anxious worry, which will enable us to live in the blessings of our salvation.

We should view our worry as being an opportunity to turn our attention and focus to God, to trust beyond ourselves, to be able to talk to someone who cares for us, someone who we can cast all of our cares on, because He cares for us.

Remember the words of Jesus in Matthew 6: 22, He taught us that the light of the inner body is our spiritual eye, He said that if our eye is of a single focus on Christ and His kingdom, that our whole body will be full of the light of His blessings. And in doing this we discover that He is more than able to answer our vulnerability.

Beloved God is in charge. Nothing happens in this world that is beyond His knowledge and control.  Psalms 103:19 says, The LORD hath prepared His throne in the heavens; and His kingdom ruleth over all.  And in Psalms 67: 7 we read, that He ruleth by His power.  He is sovereign over all things.

When we worry, we have the feeling that things are out of control. Like something terrible is about to happen, and were unable stop it. When we have these anxious thoughts and worries we need to remember three important truths about God.

 1) God is everywhere present and nowhere absent. (Psa. 139:7; Jer. 23:23-24). There is no place that we can or ever will go that He is not there with us. No matter how alone we may feel, the fact is, He is always there. So we can be certain that we are never alone!

  2)God knows everything that there is to know. (Job 7:20; Psa. 33:13). He knows everything about us. He knows exactly how afraid we are, and what we are afraid of. He knows how sad we become, and what it is that scares us too. The more that we are fearful the more we are tempted to act as if God were ignorant of the situation that we find ourselves in. We dont know what the future holds, but God does. He sees the beginning and the ending.

  3) God is all-powerful. (Gen. 17:1; 18:14; Matt. 19:26; 28:18).  When we worry we feel like no one can stop the bad things that might happen to us. Yes, when we worry we even feel like God cant possibly care for us in our troubles and cares. But remember God has unlimited power, mercy and grace. The question that we need to be asking is, Is any thing too hard for the LORD? (See Gen. 18: 1-14.)

 God is more than able to carry each and every one of our burdens. The cares and worries of our lives that weigh on us so heavily can be placed on His loving shoulders. He gave young David the grace kill a bear, a lion, and even an uncircumcised Philistine giant named Goliath. He watched over David even through the murderous rages of Saul. David said that God kept him as the apple of His eye, and that He hid him under the shadow of of His protective wings. (Psa. 17:8). And in Psalms 55:22 it is written, Cast thy burden upon the LORD, and He shall sustain thee: He shall never suffer the righteous to be moved. What a wonderful blessing to know and believe these truths that are written here for our benefit.

But how do we give our burdens and worries to God? How can we place them on His shoulders and leave them there with Him? The only way that we can do it is to trust and believe in Him who gives us our strength, the strength to act on what we know to be true. For example we know that He is an all powerful, trustworthy God. We know that He is more than able, and that He will care for us.

 

When we worry and become anxious, we hold ourselves back from trusting Him for His provision. We are putting ourselves in His place, we are saying to ourselves that we can do it better then he can. We need to turn our worries over to Him. Psalms 37:5 says, “Commit thy way unto the LORD; trust also in Him; and He shall bring it to pass.” Beloved we don’t have to live out our lives with anxious worries, we can trust in Him because He is TRUSTWORTHY.

 

God is a good God, and He will drive away our fears. Then we can say along with Brother David, “Good and upright is the LORD” (Psa. 25:8), finding the assurance that we need.  We can follow the psalmist and “Taste and see that the LORD is good: blessed is the man that trusteth in him.”  (Psa. 34:8).

 

God’s love for us drives away our fears (1 Jo. 4:18).  The only fear that we should have is what the scriptures call “the fear of God” (Deut. 10:12,20; 13:4), which is an awe and reverential fear based on our love for Him. To fear Him in this manner is to love Him, and to rest in His love for us. And we can then say, “we will not fear, though the earth be removed, and though the mountains be carried into the midst of the sea; though the waters thereof roar and be troubled, though the mountains shake with the swelling thereof.” (Psa. 46:2).

 

God is able to sustain us in times of war, famine, and from evil men.  David said that those who trust in God “shall be satisfied” (Psa. 37:19). We will not tremble, nor be shaken. Even in the middle of the legitimate concerns of life. We need not quiver with fear and dread. Why? Because God has promised to sustain us by His power. He will always be there with us.

 

Usually when we worry¼we worry alone, and the more that we worry, the more alone and helpless we feel. But as children of God we are never alone. He said that He will never “leave us, nor forsake us” (1 Kings 8:57).

 

David said that even “when my father and my mother forsake me, then the LORD will take me up” (Psa. 27:10).  Have we not at some point in our lives been afraid when we think about the fact that we will someday lose the love and companionship of our loved ones?  But God has promised that He will always be there for us even when they are gone from this world.

 

So remember the next time that you find yourself being overcome by anxious worries, turn to God and remember that, 1) He is in charge, 2) He can carry all of your burdens, 3) He can take away your fears, 4) He can sustain you, and, 5) He will never leave you alone.

 

The Differences with Calvinism

By Todd Nunley, Denton Primitive Baptist Church

Part III

I would like to take this opportunity to speak on the third topic of several differences between us, as primitive Baptists, and those of the Calvinistic belief.  I pray that what issues are spoken of do not cause hard or ill feelings and are only spoken of in a loving manner.

Throughout the scriptures, we read where God is persistent in His love and faithfulness of those that are of the flock or are the elect.  However, through the Holy Spirit, we know that God is faithful to His children by the covenant that is sealed with the shed blood of Jesus Christ.  Even as a child of God, our flesh is prone, by nature, to sin.  Speaking for myself, I know that there are things that I wish I would not have said or said things that I should.  Just as my actions, there are things that I wish I would have done and things that I wish I had not done.  But, as a child of God we have a conscience or condemning heart, that was given to us by God, that weighs heavily on our heart or mind if we act in such a way that is not pleasing to our Lord.

What is revealed in this is that it is God or the Holy Spirit that keeps us or preserves us.  There is a term that is used extensively by the Calvinists that is known to some as the “Five Points of Calvinism” or is more commonly called the TULIP theory.  The acronym “TULIP”, according to the Calvinists, means Total depravity, Unconditional election, Limited atonement, Irresistible grace, and Perseverance of the saints.  However, I have heard some primitive Baptists speak of the TULIP acronym as well.  Despite their usage of this acronym, there is one prominent difference between their utilization and that of the old-line primitive Baptists.  That difference being Preservation of the saints.

The differences between the word “perseverance” and “preservation” are vast.  The word perseverance come from the base word persevere.  To persevere means to persist in a state or undertaking in spite of counter influences, opposition or discouragement.  Moreover, to use this as in the Calvinistic view of perseverance means for the saint to persist despite the adversary.  Looking at this from this point of view would make one thing that it is dependent upon the saint or man to persevere.  Nevertheless, where is the glory to God?  This statement is and can be directly linked to the beliefs of those from the Arminian belief.  Can man persevere or persist at overcoming the daily sinful nature that we experience?  No.  This is relying wholly on man to do something.  And we know that the scriptures speak specifically about the depravity of man.  Here again, this is man leaning on his own strength, desire or will to “save” himself, in an eternal sense, but can not.  Even if the term perseverance of the saints is utilized in the loosest of sense, it still relies on man to persist through difficult situations, which is totally incorrect and unscriptural.

The word preservation comes from the base word of preserve.  To preserve means to keep safe from injury, harm or destruction and is also described as to keep alive, intact or free from decay.  Another meaning is to keep up and reserve for special use.  For something or someone to be preserved would have to come from a party other than themselves.  To use this in the “preservation of the saints,” means that the saints or the elect of God are preserved by God and not by man himself.  There is nothing that man can do to preserve himself or save himself in an eternal sense.  This is all of God and nothing of man.

The word perseverance is used one time in the bible and can be found in Ephesians 6:18, “Praying always with all prayer and supplication in the Spirit, and watching thereunto with all perseverance and supplication for all saints;” The book of Ephesians was written by the apostle Paul to the saints or the church at Ephesus.  This section of the sixth chapter is speaking of the complete armor of God and being able to stand against the deceitfulness of the devil.  However, if you will notice further down in verse 20, which is a continuation from the previous three verses, Paul states that he is “an ambassador in bonds.”  An ambassador from where?  Moreover, why does he state that he is in bonds?  First an ambassador is described as an authorized representative or messenger.  Verse 19 tells us that Paul is hoping that utterance may be given to him to make known the mystery of the gospel.  But we ask from whom?  Verse 17 plainly tells us that it is from Jesus Christ.  So now that we know from where or from whom Paul is an ambassador, we must ask why is he in bonds or in bondage.  If a person is in bondage then they are considered to be a prisoner or in constraints.  Ephesians 3:1 tells us that Paul is a prisoner of Jesus Christ.  Does this mean that Paul was in prison? No. Paul was in the spiritual custody of Jesus Christ and not free to do what the lust of the flesh desired or more simply put, constrained from carrying out those lusts.  II Corinthians 5:14 tells us that the love of Christ constrains the elect, or us “For the love of Christ constraineth us;” In other words, Paul was preserved by our Lord Jesus Christ.  No where does it say that he persevered.

Perseverance of the saints came from the Arminian creed originally authored in 1610.  Article I of this creed states, “...to save in Christ, for Christ sake, and through Christ, those who, through the grace of the Holy Ghost, shall believe on this His Son Jesus, and shall persevere in this faith and obedience of faith, through this grace, even to the end...”  This creed does not state that the elect of God are preserved but plainly exhibits the belief where by man is dependent upon himself to persevere.  Why do all Calvinistic churches believe in perseverance rather than preservation of the saints?  Why do they adopt certain issues that are from the Arminian belief?  Just as the elect are effectually called through the Holy Spirit, the elect are also preserved through the Holy Spirit.  John 10:28 tells us, “And I give unto them eternal life; and they shall never perish, neither shall any man pluck them out of my hand.”  This verse also tells us that we, the elect, are preserved.

According to their own writings, this fifth point of Calvinism bases itself upon two scriptures, Revelation 13:10 and Revelation 14:12.  Revelation 13:10 states, “He that leadeth into captivity shall go into captivity: and he that killeth with the sword must be killed with the sword.  Here is the patience and faith of the saints.”  First, the faith of the saints comes directly from God.  It is not faith from ourselves but from the Holy Spirit.  Galatians 5:22, 23 clearly tells us that faith is a fruit of the Spirit and that it is not of, by or from man.  Secondly, we should read the previous verse, which Revelation 13:9 states, “If any man have an ear, let him hear.”  This is not meant in the literal sense but in a spiritual sense.  God gives us a hearing ear.  Proverbs 20:12 states, “The hearing ear, and the seeing eye, the LORD hath made even both of them.”  Just as God gives the elect a hearing ear, God is also sovereign in whom He gives a hearing ear.  Amos 8:11, “Behold, the days come, saith the Lord GOD, that I will send a famine in the land, not a famine of bread, nor a thirst for water, but of hearing the words of the LORD:” And Matthew 13:13, “Therefore speak I to them in parables: because they seeing see not; and hearing they hear not, neither do they understand.”  Thirdly, according to Strong’s Greek Lexicon, patience is another word for longsuffering.  Again, longsuffering (patience) is a fruit of the Spirit and is not something that we find within our depraved selves but is evidence of a person that has been given life by the Holy Spirit or one that hath a “hearing ear.”

In addition, Revelation 14:12, which states, “Here is the patience of the saints: here are they that keep the commandments of God, and the faith of Jesus.”  Again, we must see that patience is also longsuffering and is a fruit of the Spirit.  Luke 8:15 also tells us that a child of God will bring forth fruit with patience.  Again, this is evidence of an inner man, “But that on the good ground are they, which in an honest and good heart, having heard the word, keep it, and bring forth fruit with patience.”

Both of these verses state “patience of the saints.”  If an individual is a child of God or saint, they have been given spiritual life, which comes from God.  It is nothing that man has done, completed or sought out but is a gift of God.  Romans 6:23 “For the wages of sin is death; but the gift of God is eternal life through Jesus Christ our Lord.”  Ephesians 2:8, “For by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: it is the gift of God:” If this same individual has been given spiritual life then they are preserved or kept from decay by God.  For if, a person is decaying, then they are dead and do not have spiritual life.  Additionally, these two scriptures plainly tell us that eternal life is a gift of God and that it is not of ourselves.  They do not tell us what we must do to persevere but we are rather “preserved” by God.

The scriptures use the words preserve (30), preserved (16), preserver (1), preservest (2) and preserveth(8) on many occasions, 57 to be exact and here are just a few.  Job 7:20 tells us that God is the preserver of men.  Psalms 121:5, “The LORD is they keeper: the LORD is thy shade upon thy right hand.”  The word keeper also means to preserve.  II Timothy 4:18, “And the Lord shall deliver me from every evil work, and will preserve me unto his heavenly kingdom: to whom be glory for ever and ever.  Amen.”  Psalms 97:10 “ye that love the LORD hate evil: he preserveth the souls of his saints; he delivereth them out of the hand of the wicked.”  Jude 1:1 “Jude, the servant of Jesus Christ, and brother of James, to them that are sanctified by God the Father, and preserved in Jesus Christ, and called.”

With the scriptures plainly stating that God preserves His elect and not the elect persevering, we should rightly divide the Word of Truth and not base our beliefs on what we do but rather what the Lord has given us, which is a gift that only He can give.  I’m so thankful that we do not have to rely on ourselves to persevere but rather have that comfort and peace knowing that our preservation is in the hands of an Almighty God.  I pray that the Lord will bless each and every one of you. 

 Secret Things

Elder Vernon Johnson

      Deu. 29:29, “The secret things belong unto the LORD our God: but those things which are revealed belong unto us and to our children for ever, that we may do all the words of this law.”  God has not revealed everything there is unto us.  He has kept some things secret from us.

     Sometimes we want to know more than what is revealed.  For instance, we may want to know if some relative’s or friend’s name is written in the Lamb’s book of life.  However, this is kept secret from us.  We sometimes can see the evidences of God’s calling in peoples lives and can conclude that they are of God’s elect.  But even here we don’t have perfect knowledge.

     When God has kept things secret from us, no amount of searching or seeking is going to open it to us.

     Some men are now saying that all who die in infancy are of God’s elect.  It is not my desire or effort to try to prove or disprove this supposition that all who die in infancy are of God’s elect.  The supposition may be true or it may not be true.  I submit that only God knows the answer to that, and that he hasn’t revealed it unto us in his word.

     Most who have gone about to try to prove all who die in infancy are of the elect have used either faulty logic or else misapplied a few verses of scripture.  One such verse that is misapplied is II Sam. 12:23 where David said concerning the infant child born of his and Bathsheba’s adultery who died, “I shall go to him, but he shall not return to me.”  It is argued that this statement proves that all who die in infancy go to heaven.  The fact is, however, that David could have had reference to either heaven or the grave.  It just isn’t clear.  Secondly even if David’s reference is to heaven it doesn’t prove that every infant child who dies is heaven bound.  It would only prove that this specific infant child was heaven bound.  The context seems to suggest that David had reference to the grave or death and not heaven.  As a matter of fact heaven is not even mentioned or otherwise alluded to in the context.


     Another verse used to try to prove the salvation of all who die in infancy is found in Matt. 19:13-15, “Then were there brought unto him little children, that he should put his hands on them and pray: and the disciples rebuked them.  But Jesus said, Suffer little children, and forbid them not, to come unto me: for of such is the kingdom of heaven.  And he laid his hands on them, and departed thence.”  Lk. 18:17 adds further, “Verily, I say unto you, Whosoever shall not receive the kingdom of God as a little child shall in no wise enter therein.”  The vast majority of times the phrases “kingdom of heaven” or “kingdom of God’ are used they have reference to the church kingdom and not to the glory world.  The above passage is talking about the church.  The lesson is that unless we humble ourselves with a child-like humility and trust in God we cannot enter into God’s church kingdom.  If this has reference to the glory world then attaining the glory world is dependent on man’s efforts and humility.  Then we Old Baptists would be wrong about eternal salvation being by grace alone thru the atoning blood of Christ.

     The third verse of scripture which is most frequently used to try to establish that all who die in infancy are of the elect of God is found in Job 21:7, “Wherefore do the wicked live, become old, yea are mighty in power.”  The supposition is that the word, “old,” means come to a state of rational maturity and does not mean old age.  However, the word, “old,” is translated from the Hebrew, “athaq,” meaning wax old, aged, to wear out.”  This raises a question, “Just how old is old?”  The idea is put forth that before a person reaches a certain age, if he dies, then he must be of the elect.  This type of faulty thinking leads into the false “age of accountability theory.”  Recently one man put forth the idea that the wicked are not passively condemned, but are condemned because of their active works of sin.  Secondly he said that infants are not capable of committing a wilful act of wickedness.  However, when such statements are brought to the light of truth they are found to be false.  According to Rom. 5:16, “And not as it was by one that sinned, so is the gift: for the judgment was by one to condemnation, but the free gift is of many offences to justification.”  Thus by Adam’s one sin judgment to condemnation came upon all of mankind including all infants.  Paul also states in Rom. 3:9 that “we have before proved both Jews and Gentiles , that they are all under sin.”  Thus all Jews and all Gentiles are under the law of sin and death before God.  Rom. 3:19, “Now we know that what things soever the law saith, it saith to them who are under the law: (all manking-VJ) that every mouth may be stopped, all the world (all mankind) may become guilty before God.”  Thus all mankind was condemned because of the sin of Adam.  The wicked are condemned passively!  Furthermore, the idea that infants are not capable of wilful acts of wickedness is simply laughable and certainly contrary to the scriptures.  A person would have to be highly unobservant of infants to think they are incapable of wilful acts of wickedness.  I have seen young infants defiantly disobey their parents; also in fits of rage bite, kick, claw, hit, and scratch other infants and adults; scream bloody murder when they don’t get their way; and tell many lies.  The scripture says that the wicked “go astray as soon as they be born, speaking lies.”  The same man who said that an infant cannot commit a wilful act of wickedness also said that they cannot literally speak a lie.  Well the scripture says that the infant speaks lies from birth and this man says that they cannot speak lies.  I will believe God and not man.

     Another man put forth the idea that God elects people by categories.  He said that God elected all Jews as a category and that he elected those who die as infants as a category.  First, he is wrong about all Jews being of the elect for Rom. 9:6 says, “For they are not all Israel, which are of Israel: neither because they are the seed of Abraham, are they all children.”  Thus not all Israel are of the elect of God.  In addition, I know of no verse of scripture that even hints that God elected anyone by category.

     In conclusion, I don’t know if all who die in infancy are of the elect of God or not.  However, I am convinced that such cannot be proven from the scriptures.  Furthermore the elders I came up under never taught such a principle neither have I read where our forefathers held to such a principle.  The secret things belong unto God.                                                           

Bible Rules For Bible Study

A study of the scriptures is a most noble undertaking. It was said of the Bereans in Acts 17:11, "These were more noble than those in Thessalonica, in that they received the word will all readiness of
mind, and searched the scriptures daily, whether those things were so." As we begin a study of the scriptures it is important that we know that there are rules or principles the scriptures give us to study by. By using these rules or principles we will come to increase our knowledge of the scriptures and be able to correct any errors in our own knowledge base as well as discuss and reason biblically any differences of
understanding we may encounter with our fellow Christian travelers.


The bible sets forth the following rules and principles to study by:


1. II Tim. 3:16, "All scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness: That the man of God may be perfect, throughly furnished unto all good works." This passage teaches us several lessons:

A. All good works are taught in the scriptures.
B. The scriptures are a thorough furnisher unto all "good works."
We need not go outside the scripture to be thoroughly furnished in our instruction about any or all good works. In contrast, those things that are taught as good works, but not found in the scriptures are, in
fact, "not" good works to be observed by us.
C. The purpose of the scripture is to mature
(perfect) the man of God (those born of God).
D. All verses and passages of scripture, bothin the old and new testament       will fit into one or more of the four
listed categories doctrine, reproof, correction, instruction in
righteousness. Paul's own writings and the order they are given unto us
in the bible illustrate this lesson: Romans is primarily a book of
doctrine, I & II Corinthians are primarily books of reproof, Galatians
is primarily a book of correction, and Ephesians thru Philemon are
primarily books dealing with instruction in righteousness.
E. Last, but not least, the bible is inspired of God.
 

2. John 5:39, the Lord said, "Search the scriptures;
for in them ye think ye have eternal life: and they are they which
testify of me." This verse teaches us:
 

A. The old and new testament scriptures are a continual testimony of Jesus.
B. We are to search the scriptures for that testimony of Jesus.
 

3. II Tim. 2:15, "Study to shew thyself approved unto
God, a workman that needeth not to be ashamed, rightly dividing the word
of truth." This scripture teaches us:
A. Our study is not to approve us before
others, but to be approved unto God. As workmen in the kingdom of God,
we are to study that we might not be ashamed because of unskillful use
of the scriptures.
B. We must rightly divide the word of truth.
That doesn't say that we are to divide truth from error. For there is
no error in God's word. We are to make the proper application of God's
word. A text, out of context, is a pretext. Our application of the
text must fit the context in which it is written. Furthermore, many
subjects have multiple applications. As an example, the subject of
justification can be greatly confusing until you realize the bible
teaches three courtrooms. For instance, the bible teaches in the
courtroom of glory we are justified by grace thru the shed blood of
Jesus. In the courtroom of our minds, we are justified by our faith in
the blood of Jesus, and in the courtroom of public opinion we are
justified by our works. Until we rightly "divide" the subject of
justification we will be in a state of confusion on this or any other
subject.
 

4. II Pet. 1:20, "Knowing this first, that no prophecy
of the scripture is of any private interpretation." Too often people
want to put their private interpretations on the scripture. This is
often done by going outside the scripture to interpret things in the
scripture. If someone goes outside the scripture to interpret the
scripture then he has a "private" interpretation. Regardless of the
claims of some that they have a special revelation from God, the bible
clearly teaches us that their claims are false.
 

5. I Cor. 2:13, "Which things also we speak, not in
words which man's wisdom teaches, but which the Holy Ghost teacheth,
comparing spiritual things with spiritual." This informs us that the
Holy Ghost teaches us the understanding of His word by comparing
scripture (spiritual things) with scripture. In other words, the
scripture, by the unlocking of the Holy Spirit is its own interpreter.
 

6. John 10:35, "...and the scripture cannot be
broken." Scriptures do not contradict (break) themselves. There cannot
be a situation where the scripture teaches one thing and then,
elsewhere, teaches something which contradicts the previous scripture.
The problem is in our understanding of what is being taught. We should
seek to reconcile those scripture which appear to contradict
themselves. Often this is done by changing our mind about what the
scripture teach. The previous rule of interpreting scripture by using
other scripture also applies here.

7. Isa. 28:9, 10, "Whom shall he teach knowledge? And
whom shall he make to understand doctrine? Them that are weaned from
the milk, and drawn from the breasts. For precept must be upon precept,
precept upon precept, line upon line; here a little and there a little." Studying and learning the scriptures is compared to the natural growth process. When we learn the basic precepts, then we build
upon those basic precepts. Some precepts cannot be adequately learned
until a good foundation has been laid. Furthermore, as in life, we learn   "here a little, there a little." Learning is a lifetime process and our study of the scriptures should be for the rest of our lives. Almost any
bible subject is taught throughout the bible (here a little, there a
little). Indirectly, this warns us against forming hard concrete
opinions based on a single verse of scripture.

8. Rom. 9:17, "For the scripture saith unto Pharaoh..." Here Paul            equates what God said to what the scripture said. Some have said,  "I pay more attention to the red writing because that is what Jesus said."  All scripture is the word of God. The black writing is just as much the           word of God as the red writing.
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

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