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“Anxious
Thoughts”
Elder
Thomas McDonald
Part 1
I’m
sure that most everyone would agree that September
11th., will be a day that we’ll
all remember for a long time. It has left everyone
worried about flying, riding buses. Worries about
terrorism seem to consume people’s
minds. Worries about being laid off from work,
rising fuel prices leading us down to worries about
an economic recession. And sometimes we find
ourselves listening to the radio, and what do we
listen to? We listen to those who give a picture of
the so-called eminent
“battle
of Armageddon,”
along with the coming of the Anti-Christ, and his
“tribulation!”
And what do all of
these things do to us? Right you guessed it¼WE
ANXIOUSLY WORRY! Beloved I wish that I could say to
you that you will never have cause to worry, but we
live in a world where there will always be things
that will try to come into our lives and attempt to
occupy our thoughts, and cause us
“discomfort”
and “anxious
thoughts”
It’s the
old Devil’s
way of trying to distract us, and rob us of our joy
and peace that we have in the Church Kingdom of God.
We have to live in
the very same world as everybody else lives in don’t
we? Why I can tell that I have even known people who
spend their time worry¼worrying
about worrying! And when you get to thinking about
all of this, doesn’t
it only seem natural that we get to feeling like we
become confused and have
“anxious
thoughts,”
and don’t
know what to do next? We find ourselves looking
around for assurances that give us answers, and we
sometimes don’t
know whom to turn to for our answers. But let me say
this to you, we are
“in
the world,”
but glory be to God dear ones, the scriptures
declares to us that
“we
are not of the world.”
(See John15:19).
What are
“anxious
thoughts?”
How do they affect us? And what can we do about
them? First, “anxious
thoughts,”
are thoughts that cause us to have feelings of
uneasiness, apprehension, and dread
usually about what may happen in the future.
Thoughts like, “Is
my son or daughter okay?”
“Will I be
able to make the next house payment on time?”
Or, “I
wonder if that radio preacher is right about the
world coming to an end and the coming great
tribulation?”
In the New
Testament the English word that is used for our
“anxious
thoughts”
is the Greek word merimnao (mer-im-nah'-o)
which means “to
worry,” and
it is translated as
“thought”
in Matthew 6:25-34. It literally means to have
“anxious
worrying thought.”
This is the picture that our Lord Jesus Christ
conveyed when He said,
“Take
no thought for your life.”
He was saying to us,
“Little
Child of Grace, don’t
go around all the time with anxious worrying
thoughts!”
And the Apostle
Paul tells us,
“Be
careful for nothing.”
Look at
the word “careful”
that he uses here, it’s
the very same word merimnao (mer-im-nah'-o),
which tells us that to not take upon ourselves any
“anxious
worrying thoughts!”
So to have to understand that
“anxious
worrying thoughts”
are only here causing us to be preoccupied with real
or possible bad things that may or may not
happen to us. “Anxious
worrying thoughts”
is the fear that maybe we’ll
be embarrassed, maybe we’ll
suffer pain, and maybe we’ll
experience some loss, or maybe we’ll
become inconvenienced by someone or
something.
There are two
types of worry. The first type of worry is a
negative, harmful, and crippling
anxious worry. And the second is
positive, and beneficial concern.
And the same Greek word merimnao is used to
the New Testament for each type.
The other day I
was talking to Elder Bob Bolden about this subject
he said,
“some
of the worry that we have actually comes from God to
show us that we can’t
do everything for ourselves, and that our dependence
must come from Him.”
Brother Bob hit the nail on the head! This type of
worry can be classified as the second type.
Now the negative
“anxious
worry”
in the scriptures talks to us about is that
troubling, fretting and anxious
thoughts that become a plague in our day to day
walk in life. Jesus speaks about these anxious
thoughts six times in His mountain sermon (Matt.
6). He told His disciples who took out the time to
climb up to where he was and listen to what he had
to say, not “anxiously
worry”
about their everyday cares of this life; their food,
clothing, shelter, and yes even their future! The
Apostle Peter instructs us to cast all of our
“care upon Him,”
why? because “He
careth for you.”
(1 Pet. 5:7).
In Phil. 2: 20,
Paul was
“concerned”
about the welfare of the brethren at the church at
Philippi (which as we have already seen is the
second positive type of worry,) when he uses these
words, “For
I have no man likeminded, who will naturally care
for your state.”
The word “care”
is the same word merimnao. This good type of
“worry”
encourages us into loving involvement
for the sake of our brethren. To have concern
for others is this positive kind of worry
that moves us to pray and to serve in their best
interest.
The crippling type
of worry is one were we attempt to carry the
load ourselves, in our own strength. We are then
moved away from that healthy concern, to an
oppressive, crippling worry where we:
_
Can’t
sleep because we can’t
stop think about out troubles.
_ Feel guilty and
can’t
relax.
_ Feel afraid of
something most of the time.
_ Feel like
panicking in certain situations in life.
_ Refuse to look at
our feelings.
_ Find blame in
others for just about everything that happens to us.
_ Always feel a
vague unseen fear of impending disaster.
Why
do we worry and become anxious when we
have so much to be thankful for? After all God has
given us His Son, who has already saved us and given
us the victory. It seems like, we because of these
blessings would most certainly not have anything to
worry about¼and
yet¼we
do worry don’t
we? And sometimes we worry before we’re
even aware of it. And again we ask ourselves why
do we worry?
Well, there are
several reasons why we worry. First and foremost is
the undeniable fact that we live in this old sinful,
imperfect flesh. We find that we’re
no better than the Apostle Peter, in Matthew
14:22-31. Here Peter and the other disciples were
instructed by the Lord to
“get
into a ship,’
and to ‘go
before’ Him
“unto the
other side’
of the lake ‘while
He sent the multitudes away.”
And then as they were in the boat, going across the
lake He went up and prayed to His father. And while
He was praying, and they were in the middle of that
lake a storm came upon them with huge waves, and
high winds which blew
“against
them.” And
as they were struggling against this great big storm
they looked out of the boat and saw Jesus coming
toward them¼“walking
on the sea.”
And you would think that when the disciple’s
saw Him walking on the sea that they’d
be happy wouldn’t
you? No, they were terrified and began to cry out in
fear!
And right away
Jesus spoke to them and said,
“Be
of good cheer; it is I; be not afraid.”
And Peter, who was at best skeptical, said,
“Lord, if it be
thou, bid me come unto thee on the water.”
And Jesus said to him,
“Come,”
and Peter steeped out on the water in faith to go to
Jesus.”
“But
when he saw the great power of the wind, he became
afraid. Because he took his focus off of Jesus, he
thought to himself
“Oh
no, I’m in
danger.”
And no doubt he wondered if he would be able to
survive the situation that he found himself in.
And he began to sink!
And he cried out to the Lord saying,
“Lord,
save me!”
And right away “Jesus
stretched forth his hand, and caught him,”
and lifted him up out of the water, and He said to
him, O Peter “thou
of little faith, wherefore didst thou doubt?”
Jesus then escorted him back to the boat, and as
soon as they arrived
“the
wind ceased.”
Peter was never in any danger at all¼the
Lord was on his side.
And we are just
like Peter, and we can see ourselves in his
experience. We worry and become anxious
because we feel like we are vulnerable. And when we’re
left alone and in our flesh we truly are justified
in these feelings. Sickness may indeed strike us.
The economy could falter and fall. Our car may break
down and leave us stranded. Someone could set off a
bomb and kill us or kill someone we love. Someone
could come up and say something very hurtful to us.
We are all frail, mortal, and sensitive human
beings. And we are all vulnerable physically,
emotionally, and spiritually. We’re
like Peter, we are all merely human flesh, and we
too are capable of drowning. So why do we worry?
Because we feel like we are vulnerable.
We worry
and become anxious because we become aware of
our vulnerability. And because we feel vulnerable
we go out and try to make our lives more secure. We
lock our homes. Drive reliable cars, and try to keep
them repaired so that they won’t
break down on us. We go to the doctor for regular
check ups. We try to take care of ourselves
physically, emotionally, and spiritually.
But try though we
might, things continue to come along that cause us
to once again to become aware of that nagging
vulnerability that we are plagued with. We become
just like Peter again, we become
“afraid”
of the storms of our lives.
Little things like
the motor in our car making a strange noise. One of
our children gets sick. Or we feel that strange
lump. Or maybe we hear rumors of a layoff at work.
Whatever it is, it forces us to look at ourselves
and see our weaknesses.
We worry because
the flesh cannot feel trust in God, and His
provision for us. And as children of God when we are
confronted with our vulnerability, we have a choice
to make. We can take our well being into our own
feeble hands. Or we can trust in His grace and mercy
for our timely salvation. We can know that He will
take care of our apprehensions that worry us. Look
at what happened to Peter when he tried it his way.
He was confronted with his frailty, and he lost the
use of his faith in Jesus. He couldn’t
save himself, and he, like us, began to sink.
The words that
Jesus spoke to Peter show us just how frail and
vulnerable we are, He says to all of us,
“O
thou of little faith, wherefore didst thou doubt?”
We stop seeing Jesus, and look to ourselves. We take
our eyes off of the only One who has
“all
power both in heaven and earth.”
We stop trusting in Christ. And when we take our
spiritual eyes off of Him we no longer feel that we
can trust Him with our lives, our feelings, or our
future. Then we have anxious worry. And
anxious worry is sin. It’s
a sin because we are taking responsibilities on
ourselves that rightly belong only to God. And in
our stubbornness we have refused to put our well
being into His strong and capable hands. And it’s
no wonder that we worry!
Beloved we Old
Line Primitive Baptist’s
know that our eternal salvation is totally in the
hands of our Sovereign, All Powerful God and Saviour
Jesus Christ. And we will never lose out on that
eternal salvation which He has so wondrously worked
out for us. But while we live in the here and now,
there are things that we are to do that will set us
free from anxious worry, which will enable us
to live in the blessings of our salvation.
We should view our
worry as being an opportunity to turn our
attention and focus to God, to trust beyond
ourselves, to be able to talk to someone who
cares for us, someone who we can cast all of our
cares on, because He cares for us.
Remember the words
of Jesus in Matthew 6: 22, He taught us that the
light of the inner body is our spiritual eye, He
said that if our eye is of a single focus on Christ
and His kingdom, that our whole body will be full of
the light of His blessings. And in doing this we
discover that He is more than able to answer our
vulnerability.
Beloved God is in
charge. Nothing happens in this world that is beyond
His knowledge and control. Psalms 103:19 says,
“The
LORD hath prepared His throne in the heavens; and
His kingdom ruleth over all.”
And in Psalms 67: 7 we read, that
“He
ruleth by His power.”
He is sovereign over all things.
When we worry, we
have the feeling that things are out of control.
Like something terrible is about to happen, and we’re
unable stop it. When we have these anxious
thoughts and worries we need to remember
three important truths about God.
1) God is everywhere present and nowhere
absent.
(Psa. 139:7; Jer. 23:23-24). There is no place that
we can or ever will go that He is not there with us.
No matter how alone we may feel, the fact is, He is
always there. So we can be certain that we are never
alone!
2)God knows everything that there is to know.
(Job 7:20; Psa. 33:13). He knows everything about
us. He knows exactly how afraid we are, and what we
are afraid of. He knows how sad we become, and what
it is that scares us too. The more that we are
fearful the more we are tempted to act as if God
were ignorant of the situation that we find
ourselves in. We don’t
know what the future holds, but God does. He sees
the beginning and the ending.
3) God is all-powerful.
(Gen. 17:1; 18:14; Matt. 19:26; 28:18). When we
worry we feel like no one can stop the bad things
that might happen to us. Yes, when we
worry we even feel like God can’t
possibly care for us in our troubles and
cares. But remember God has unlimited power,
mercy and grace. The question that we need to be
asking is, “Is
any thing too hard for the LORD?”
(See Gen. 18: 1-14.)
God
is more than able to carry each and every one of our
burdens. The cares and worries of our lives that
weigh on us so heavily can be placed on His loving
shoulders. He gave young David the grace kill a
bear, a lion, and even an uncircumcised Philistine
giant named Goliath. He watched over David even
through the murderous rages of Saul. David said that
God kept him
“as
the apple”
of His eye,”
and that He hid him
“under
the shadow of”
of His protective
“wings.
(Psa. 17:8). And in Psalms 55:22 it is written,
“Cast
thy burden upon the LORD, and He shall sustain thee:
He shall never suffer the righteous to be moved.”
What a wonderful blessing to know and believe these
truths that are written here for our benefit.
But how do we give our burdens and worries to God?
How can we place them on His shoulders and leave
them there with Him? The only way that we can do it
is to trust and believe in Him who gives us our
strength, the strength to act on what we know to be
true. For example we know that He is an all
powerful, trustworthy God. We know that He is more
than able, and that He will care for us.
When we worry and become anxious, we hold
ourselves back from trusting Him for His
provision. We are putting ourselves in His place, we
are saying to ourselves that we can do it better
then he can. We need to turn our worries over to
Him. Psalms 37:5 says,
“Commit
thy way unto the LORD; trust also in Him; and He
shall bring it to pass.”
Beloved we don’t
have to live out our lives with anxious worries,
we can trust in Him because He is TRUSTWORTHY.
God is a good God, and He will drive away our fears.
Then we can say along with Brother David,
“Good
and upright is the LORD”
(Psa. 25:8), finding the assurance that we need. We
can follow the psalmist and
“Taste
and see that the LORD is good: blessed is the man
that trusteth in him.”
(Psa.
34:8).
God’s
love for us drives away our fears (1 Jo. 4:18). The
only fear that we should have is what the scriptures
call “the
fear of God”
(Deut. 10:12,20; 13:4), which is an awe and
reverential fear based on our love for Him. To fear
Him in this manner is to love Him, and to rest in
His love for us. And we can then say,
“we
will not fear, though the earth be removed, and
though the mountains be carried into the midst of
the sea; though the waters thereof roar and be
troubled, though the mountains shake with the
swelling thereof.”
(Psa. 46:2).
God is able to sustain us in times of war, famine,
and from evil men. David said that those who trust
in God “shall
be satisfied”
(Psa. 37:19). We will not tremble, nor be shaken.
Even in the middle of the legitimate concerns of
life. We need not quiver with fear and dread. Why?
Because God has promised to sustain us by His power.
He will always be there with us.
Usually when we worry¼we
worry alone, and the more that we worry, the more
alone and helpless we feel. But as children of God
we are never alone. He said that He will never
“leave
us, nor forsake us”
(1 Kings 8:57).
David said that even
“when
my father and my mother forsake me, then the LORD
will take me up”
(Psa. 27:10). Have we not at some point in our
lives been afraid when we think about the fact that
we will someday lose the love and companionship of
our loved ones? But God has promised that He will
always be there for us even when they are gone from
this world.
So remember the next time that you find yourself
being overcome by anxious worries, turn to
God and remember that, 1) He is in charge, 2) He can
carry all of your burdens, 3) He can take away your
fears, 4) He can sustain you, and, 5) He will never
leave you alone.
The
Differences with Calvinism
By Todd Nunley, Denton
Primitive Baptist Church
Part III
I would like to take this
opportunity to speak on the third topic of several
differences between us, as primitive Baptists, and
those of the Calvinistic belief. I pray that what
issues are spoken of do not cause hard or ill
feelings and are only spoken of in a loving manner.
Throughout the scriptures, we
read where God is persistent in His love and
faithfulness of those that are of the flock or are
the elect. However, through the Holy Spirit, we
know that God is faithful to His children by the
covenant that is sealed with the shed blood of Jesus
Christ. Even as a child of God, our flesh is prone,
by nature, to sin. Speaking for myself, I know that
there are things that I wish I would not have said
or said things that I should. Just as my actions,
there are things that I wish I would have done and
things that I wish I had not done. But, as a child
of God we have a conscience or condemning heart,
that was given to us by God, that weighs heavily on
our heart or mind if we act in such a way that is
not pleasing to our Lord.
What is revealed in this is
that it is God or the Holy Spirit that keeps us or
preserves us. There is a term that is used
extensively by the Calvinists that is known to some
as the “Five Points of Calvinism” or is more
commonly called the TULIP theory. The acronym
“TULIP”, according to the Calvinists, means Total
depravity, Unconditional election, Limited
atonement, Irresistible grace, and Perseverance of
the saints. However, I have heard some primitive
Baptists speak of the TULIP acronym as well.
Despite their usage of this acronym, there is one
prominent difference between their utilization and
that of the old-line primitive Baptists. That
difference being Preservation of the saints.
The differences between the
word “perseverance” and “preservation” are vast.
The word perseverance come from the base word
persevere. To persevere means to persist in a state
or undertaking in spite of counter influences,
opposition or discouragement. Moreover, to use this
as in the Calvinistic view of perseverance means for
the saint to persist despite the adversary. Looking
at this from this point of view would make one thing
that it is dependent upon the saint or man to
persevere. Nevertheless, where is the glory to
God? This statement is and can be directly linked
to the beliefs of those from the Arminian belief.
Can man persevere or persist at overcoming the daily
sinful nature that we experience? No. This is
relying wholly on man to do something. And we know
that the scriptures speak specifically about the
depravity of man. Here again, this is man leaning
on his own strength, desire or will to “save”
himself, in an eternal sense, but can not. Even if
the term perseverance of the saints is utilized in
the loosest of sense, it still relies on man to
persist through difficult situations, which is
totally incorrect and unscriptural.
The word preservation comes
from the base word of preserve. To preserve means
to keep safe from injury, harm or destruction and is
also described as to keep alive, intact or free from
decay. Another meaning is to keep up and reserve
for special use. For something or someone to be
preserved would have to come from a party other than
themselves. To use this in the “preservation of the
saints,” means that the saints or the elect of God
are preserved by God and not by man himself. There
is nothing that man can do to preserve himself or
save himself in an eternal sense. This is all of
God and nothing of man.
The word perseverance is used
one time in the bible and can be found in Ephesians
6:18, “Praying always with all prayer and
supplication in the Spirit, and watching thereunto
with all perseverance and supplication for all
saints;” The book of Ephesians was written by
the apostle Paul to the saints or the church at
Ephesus. This section of the sixth chapter is
speaking of the complete armor of God and being able
to stand against the deceitfulness of the devil.
However, if you will notice further down in verse
20, which is a continuation from the previous three
verses, Paul states that he is “an ambassador in
bonds.” An ambassador from where? Moreover,
why does he state that he is in bonds? First an
ambassador is described as an authorized
representative or messenger. Verse 19 tells us that
Paul is hoping that utterance may be given to him to
make known the mystery of the gospel. But we ask
from whom? Verse 17 plainly tells us that it is
from Jesus Christ. So now that we know from where
or from whom Paul is an ambassador, we must ask why
is he in bonds or in bondage. If a person is in
bondage then they are considered to be a prisoner or
in constraints. Ephesians 3:1 tells us that Paul is
a prisoner of Jesus Christ. Does this mean that
Paul was in prison? No. Paul was in the spiritual
custody of Jesus Christ and not free to do what the
lust of the flesh desired or more simply put,
constrained from carrying out those lusts. II
Corinthians 5:14 tells us that the love of Christ
constrains the elect, or us “For the love of
Christ constraineth us;” In other words, Paul
was preserved by our Lord Jesus Christ. No
where does it say that he persevered.
Perseverance of the saints came
from the Arminian creed originally authored in
1610. Article I of this creed states, “...to save
in Christ, for Christ sake, and through Christ,
those who, through the grace of the Holy Ghost,
shall believe on this His Son Jesus, and shall
persevere in this faith and obedience of faith,
through this grace, even to the end...” This creed
does not state that the elect of God are preserved
but plainly exhibits the belief where by man is
dependent upon himself to persevere. Why do all
Calvinistic churches believe in perseverance rather
than preservation of the saints? Why do they adopt
certain issues that are from the Arminian belief?
Just as the elect are effectually called through the
Holy Spirit, the elect are also preserved through
the Holy Spirit. John 10:28 tells us, “And I
give unto them eternal life; and they shall never
perish, neither shall any man pluck them out of my
hand.” This verse also tells us that we, the
elect, are preserved.
According to their own
writings, this fifth point of Calvinism bases itself
upon two scriptures, Revelation 13:10 and Revelation
14:12. Revelation 13:10 states, “He that leadeth
into captivity shall go into captivity: and he that
killeth with the sword must be killed with the
sword. Here is the patience and faith of the
saints.” First, the faith of the saints comes
directly from God. It is not faith from ourselves
but from the Holy Spirit. Galatians 5:22, 23
clearly tells us that faith is a fruit of the Spirit
and that it is not of, by or from man. Secondly, we
should read the previous verse, which Revelation
13:9 states, “If any man have an ear, let him
hear.” This is not meant in the literal sense
but in a spiritual sense. God gives us a hearing
ear. Proverbs 20:12 states, “The hearing ear,
and the seeing eye, the LORD hath made even both of
them.” Just as God gives the elect a hearing
ear, God is also sovereign in whom He gives a
hearing ear. Amos 8:11, “Behold, the days come,
saith the Lord GOD, that I will send a famine in the
land, not a famine of bread, nor a thirst for water,
but of hearing the words of the LORD:” And
Matthew 13:13, “Therefore speak I to them in
parables: because they seeing see not; and hearing
they hear not, neither do they understand.”
Thirdly, according to Strong’s Greek Lexicon,
patience is another word for longsuffering. Again,
longsuffering (patience) is a fruit of the Spirit
and is not something that we find within our
depraved selves but is evidence of a person that has
been given life by the Holy Spirit or one that hath
a “hearing ear.”
In addition, Revelation 14:12,
which states, “Here is the patience of the
saints: here are they that keep the commandments of
God, and the faith of Jesus.” Again, we must
see that patience is also longsuffering and is a
fruit of the Spirit. Luke 8:15 also tells us that a
child of God will bring forth fruit with patience.
Again, this is evidence of an inner man,
“But
that on the good ground are they, which in an honest
and good heart, having heard the word, keep it, and
bring forth fruit with patience.”
Both of these verses state
“patience of the saints.” If an individual is a
child of God or saint, they have been given
spiritual life, which comes from God. It is nothing
that man has done, completed or sought out but is a
gift of God. Romans 6:23 “For the wages of sin
is death; but the gift of God is eternal life
through Jesus Christ our Lord.” Ephesians 2:8,
“For by grace are ye saved through faith; and
that not of yourselves: it is the gift of God:”
If this same individual has been given spiritual
life then they are preserved or kept from decay by
God. For if, a person is decaying, then they are
dead and do not have spiritual life. Additionally,
these two scriptures plainly tell us that eternal
life is a gift of God and that it is not of
ourselves. They do not tell us what we must do to
persevere but we are rather “preserved” by God.
The scriptures use the words
preserve (30), preserved (16), preserver (1),
preservest (2) and preserveth(8) on many occasions,
57 to be exact and here are just a few. Job 7:20
tells us that God is the preserver of men. Psalms
121:5, “The LORD is they keeper: the LORD is thy
shade upon thy right hand.” The word keeper
also means to preserve. II Timothy 4:18, “And
the Lord shall deliver me from every evil work, and
will preserve me unto his heavenly kingdom: to whom
be glory for ever and ever. Amen.” Psalms
97:10 “ye that love the LORD hate evil: he
preserveth the souls of his saints; he delivereth
them out of the hand of the wicked.” Jude 1:1
“Jude, the servant of Jesus Christ, and brother
of James, to them that are sanctified by God the
Father, and preserved in Jesus Christ, and called.”
With the scriptures plainly
stating that God preserves His elect and not the
elect persevering, we should rightly divide the Word
of Truth and not base our beliefs on what we do but
rather what the Lord has given us, which is a gift
that only He can give. I’m so thankful that we do
not have to rely on ourselves to persevere but
rather have that comfort and peace knowing that our
preservation is in the hands of an Almighty God. I
pray that the Lord will bless each and every one of
you.
Secret
Things
Elder Vernon Johnson
Deu. 29:29,
“The secret things belong unto the LORD our God: but
those things which are revealed belong unto us and
to our children for ever, that we may do all the
words of this law.” God has not revealed
everything there is unto us. He has kept some
things secret from us.
Sometimes we want to know
more than what is revealed. For instance, we may
want to know if some relative’s or friend’s name is
written in the Lamb’s book of life. However, this
is kept secret from us. We sometimes can see the
evidences of God’s calling in peoples lives and can
conclude that they are of God’s elect. But even
here we don’t have perfect knowledge.
When God has kept things
secret from us, no amount of searching or seeking is
going to open it to us.
Some men are now saying
that all who die in infancy are of God’s elect. It
is not my desire or effort to try to prove or
disprove this supposition that all who die in
infancy are of God’s elect. The supposition may be
true or it may not be true. I submit that only God
knows the answer to that, and that he hasn’t
revealed it unto us in his word.
Most who have gone about
to try to prove all who die in infancy are of the
elect have used either faulty logic or else
misapplied a few verses of scripture. One such
verse that is misapplied is II Sam. 12:23 where
David said concerning the infant child born of his
and Bathsheba’s adultery who died, “I shall go to
him, but he shall not return to me.” It is
argued that this statement proves that all who die
in infancy go to heaven. The fact is, however, that
David could have had reference to either heaven or
the grave. It just isn’t clear. Secondly even if
David’s reference is to heaven it doesn’t prove that
every infant child who dies is heaven bound. It
would only prove that this specific infant child was
heaven bound. The context seems to suggest that
David had reference to the grave or death and not
heaven. As a matter of fact heaven is not even
mentioned or otherwise alluded to in the context.
Another verse used to try to prove the
salvation of all who die in infancy is found in Matt.
19:13-15, “Then were there brought unto him little
children, that he should put his hands on them and pray:
and the disciples rebuked them. But Jesus said, Suffer
little children, and forbid them not, to come unto me:
for of such is the kingdom of heaven. And he laid his
hands on them, and departed thence.” Lk. 18:17 adds
further, “Verily, I say unto you, Whosoever shall not
receive the kingdom of God as a little child shall in no
wise enter therein.” The vast majority of times the
phrases “kingdom of heaven” or “kingdom of God’ are used
they have reference to the church kingdom and not to the
glory world. The above passage is talking about the
church. The lesson is that unless we humble ourselves
with a child-like humility and trust in God we cannot
enter into God’s church kingdom. If this has reference
to the glory world then attaining the glory world is
dependent on man’s efforts and humility. Then we Old
Baptists would be wrong about eternal salvation being by
grace alone thru the atoning blood of Christ.
The third verse of scripture which is most
frequently used to try to establish that all who die in
infancy are of the elect of God is found in Job 21:7,
“Wherefore do the wicked live, become old, yea are
mighty in power.” The supposition is that the word,
“old,” means come to a state of rational maturity and
does not mean old age. However, the word, “old,” is
translated from the Hebrew, “athaq,” meaning wax old,
aged, to wear out.” This raises a question, “Just how
old is old?” The idea is put forth that before a person
reaches a certain age, if he dies, then he must be of
the elect. This type of faulty thinking leads into the
false “age of accountability theory.” Recently one man
put forth the idea that the wicked are not passively
condemned, but are condemned because of their active
works of sin. Secondly he said that infants are not
capable of committing a wilful act of wickedness.
However, when such statements are brought to the light
of truth they are found to be false. According to Rom.
5:16, “And not as it was by one that sinned, so is
the gift: for the judgment was by one to condemnation,
but the free gift is of many offences to
justification.” Thus by Adam’s one sin judgment to
condemnation came upon all of mankind including all
infants. Paul also states in Rom. 3:9 that “we have
before proved both Jews and Gentiles , that they are all
under sin.” Thus all Jews and all Gentiles are
under the law of sin and death before God. Rom. 3:19,
“Now we know that what things soever the law saith, it
saith to them who are under the law: (all manking-VJ)
that every mouth may be stopped, all the world (all
mankind) may become guilty before God.” Thus all
mankind was condemned because of the sin of Adam.
The wicked are condemned passively! Furthermore,
the idea that infants are not capable of wilful acts of
wickedness is simply laughable and certainly contrary to
the scriptures. A person would have to be highly
unobservant of infants to think they are incapable of
wilful acts of wickedness. I have seen young infants
defiantly disobey their parents; also in fits of rage
bite, kick, claw, hit, and scratch other infants and
adults; scream bloody murder when they don’t get their
way; and tell many lies. The scripture says that the
wicked “go astray as soon as they be born, speaking
lies.” The same man who said that an infant cannot
commit a wilful act of wickedness also said that they
cannot literally speak a lie. Well the scripture says
that the infant speaks lies from birth and this man says
that they cannot speak lies. I will believe God and not
man.
Another man put forth the idea
that God elects people by categories. He said that God
elected all Jews as a category and that he elected those
who die as infants as a category. First, he is wrong
about all Jews being of the elect for Rom. 9:6 says,
“For they are not all Israel, which are of Israel:
neither because they are the seed of Abraham, are they
all children.” Thus not all Israel are of the elect
of God. In addition, I know of no verse of scripture
that even hints that God elected anyone by category.
In conclusion, I don’t know if
all who die in infancy are of the elect of God or not.
However, I am convinced that such cannot be proven from
the scriptures. Furthermore the elders I came up under
never taught such a principle neither have I read where
our forefathers held to such a principle. The secret
things belong unto God.
Bible Rules For
Bible Study
A study of the scriptures is a most noble
undertaking. It was
said of the Bereans in Acts 17:11, "These were more
noble than those in
Thessalonica, in that they received the word will all
readiness of
mind, and searched the scriptures daily, whether those
things were so."
As we begin a study of the scriptures it is important
that we know that
there are rules or principles the scriptures give us to
study by. By
using these rules or principles we will come to increase
our knowledge
of the scriptures and be able to correct any errors in
our own knowledge
base as well as discuss and reason biblically any
differences of
understanding we may encounter with our fellow Christian
travelers.
The bible sets forth the following rules and principles
to study by:
1. II Tim. 3:16, "All scripture is given by inspiration
of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for
correction, for instruction in righteousness: That the
man of God may be
perfect, throughly furnished unto all good works." This
passage teaches
us several lessons:
A. All good works
are taught in the scriptures.
B. The scriptures are a thorough furnisher unto all
"good works."
We need not go outside the scripture to be thoroughly
furnished in our
instruction about any or all good works. In contrast,
those things
that are taught as good works, but not found in the
scriptures are, in
fact, "not" good works to be observed by us.
C. The purpose of the scripture is to mature
(perfect) the man of God (those born of God).
D. All verses and passages of scripture, bothin the old
and new testament
will fit into one or more of the four
listed categories doctrine, reproof, correction,
instruction in
righteousness. Paul's own writings and the order they
are given unto us
in the bible illustrate this lesson: Romans is primarily
a book of
doctrine, I & II Corinthians are primarily books of
reproof, Galatians
is primarily a book of correction, and Ephesians thru
Philemon are
primarily books dealing with instruction in
righteousness.
E. Last, but not least, the bible is inspired of God.
2. John 5:39, the
Lord said, "Search the scriptures;
for in them ye think ye have eternal life: and they are
they which
testify of me." This verse teaches us:
A. The old and new
testament scriptures are a continual testimony of Jesus.
B. We are to search the scriptures for that testimony of
Jesus.
3. II Tim. 2:15,
"Study to shew thyself approved unto
God, a workman that needeth not to be ashamed, rightly
dividing the word
of truth." This scripture teaches us:
A. Our study is not to approve us before
others, but to be approved unto God. As workmen in the
kingdom of God,
we are to study that we might not be ashamed because of
unskillful use
of the scriptures.
B. We must rightly divide the word of truth.
That doesn't say that we are to divide truth from error.
For there is
no error in God's word. We are to make the proper
application of God's
word. A text, out of context, is a pretext. Our
application of the
text must fit the context in which it is written.
Furthermore, many
subjects have multiple applications. As an example, the
subject of
justification can be greatly confusing until you realize
the bible
teaches three courtrooms. For instance, the bible
teaches in the
courtroom of glory we are justified by grace thru the
shed blood of
Jesus. In the courtroom of our minds, we are justified
by our faith in
the blood of Jesus, and in the courtroom of public
opinion we are
justified by our works. Until we rightly "divide" the
subject of
justification we will be in a state of confusion on this
or any other
subject.
4. II Pet. 1:20,
"Knowing this first, that no prophecy
of the scripture is of any private interpretation." Too
often people
want to put their private interpretations on the
scripture. This is
often done by going outside the scripture to interpret
things in the
scripture. If someone goes outside the scripture to
interpret the
scripture then he has a "private" interpretation.
Regardless of the
claims of some that they have a special revelation from
God, the bible
clearly teaches us that their claims are false.
5. I Cor. 2:13,
"Which things also we speak, not in
words which man's wisdom teaches, but which the Holy
Ghost teacheth,
comparing spiritual things with spiritual." This informs
us that the
Holy Ghost teaches us the understanding of His word by
comparing
scripture (spiritual things) with scripture. In other
words, the
scripture, by the unlocking of the Holy Spirit is its
own interpreter.
6. John 10:35,
"...and the scripture cannot be
broken." Scriptures do not contradict (break)
themselves. There cannot
be a situation where the scripture teaches one thing and
then,
elsewhere, teaches something which contradicts the
previous scripture.
The problem is in our understanding of what is being
taught. We should
seek to reconcile those scripture which appear to
contradict
themselves. Often this is done by changing our mind
about what the
scripture teach. The previous rule of interpreting
scripture by using
other scripture also applies here.
7. Isa. 28:9, 10, "Whom shall he teach knowledge? And
whom shall he make to understand doctrine? Them that are
weaned from
the milk, and drawn from the breasts. For precept must
be upon precept,
precept upon precept, line upon line; here a little and
there a
little." Studying and learning the scriptures is
compared to the
natural growth process. When we learn the basic
precepts, then we build
upon those basic precepts. Some precepts cannot be
adequately learned
until a good foundation has been laid. Furthermore, as
in life, we learn
"here a little, there a little." Learning is a lifetime
process and our study
of the scriptures should be for the rest of our lives.
Almost any
bible subject is taught throughout the bible (here a
little, there a
little). Indirectly, this warns us against forming hard
concrete
opinions based on a single verse of scripture.
8. Rom. 9:17, "For
the scripture saith unto Pharaoh..." Here Paul
equates what God said to what the scripture said. Some
have said,
"I pay more attention to the red writing because that is
what Jesus said." All scripture is the word of God. The black writing is
just as much the
word of God as the red writing.
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